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Location: 93 km SW from Valledupar, Colombia
Buenavista Business Center Carrera 53 No. 106 – 280, 11th FloorBarranquillaColombia
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Mining scale, mining and mill throughput capaciites.Full profiles of select mines and projects.
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The coal deposits are part of Tertiary coal bearing sediments preserved in the Cesar Rancheria basin. The basin is limited tectonically by the Oca Fault in the north and the Bucaramanga-Santa Marta Fault in the south and west. Two other structural features control the basin limits, an igneous and metamorphic complex to the northwest (Sierra Nevada de Santamarta) and the Perija Hills to the east which comprises Jurassic and Cretaceous sediments. These hills are an extension of the eastern Andean Mountains of Colombia (Cordillera Oriental).The basin is subdivided into the Rancheria Basin in the north where the Cerrejon Mine is located and the Cesar Basin in the south with the Calenturitas and La Jagua deposits. Continuity of the coal measures between the two sub-basins has not been demonstrated. The Calenturitas deposit is part of a regional synclinal structure (La Loma Syncline) and subsequent NE trending thrust faulting has resulted in the current distribution of numerous coal deposits in that area. The tectonic setting is predominantly compressive with NE-trending thrust faults the main structural features. The La Jagua coal deposit is a synclinal basin formation approximately 5 km long and 2 km wide. The deposit is multi seamed and steeply dipping on both the north-west and south-east flanks. The centre of the deposit is much flatter with dips up to 5°. On the basis of borehole and mining records to date, faulting is not common and no major structures have been identified. Both deposits are characterised with multiple dipping seams of variable thickness and quality.
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MMC/MBGS observed that all ROM coal is crushed at each mine and is the loaded into trucks or trains without further processing. Coal is sold “unwashed”, meaning there is no metallurgical treatment required to achieve a saleable product. The yield is therefore 100%.