Mining Intelligence and News
Morocco

Khemisset Project

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Categories

Summary

Mine TypeUnderground
Study CompletedPreliminary Economic Assessment
StagePermitting
Commodities
  • Potash
Mining Method
  • Room-and-pillar
  • Continuous
Mine Life... Lock
SnapshotKhemisset project incorporates an innovative, patent-pending processing method - Khemisset Multimineral Process ("KMP"), which allows mixed potash ore types to be processed in a highly efficient manner, creating multi-nutrient fertilisers as by-products.

At the start of 2024, the Khemisset Multi-mineral Process (KMP) was announced and progress made on environmental approval, referred back to the CRI after an appeal. However, in October 2024 a second refusal was received, and in November the Company notified the Moroccan government of an investment dispute.

ICSID has constituted the arbitral tribunal for the dispute between Khemisset UK Ltd./Potasse de Khemisset S.A. and Morocco over the Khemisset potash project. Filed May 23, 2025, Emmerson claims Morocco’s 2024 environmental rejection unjustly expropriated its $2.2 billion investment.

The tribunal is now pending procedural scheduling and initial submissions.

Owners

SourceSource
CompanyInterestOwnership
Emmerson Plc 100 % Indirect
Khemisset is 100% owned by Emmerson Plc.

Contractors

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Deposit type

  • Sandstone hosted
  • Sedimentary

Summary:

The Khemisset Basin is a sedimentary basin of Triassic age, initiated by the opening of the mid-Atlantic ridge. The sedimentary sequence of the basin is characterised by early continental red bed deposits including iron-rich sandstones. Continued subsidence and extensional faulting in the late Triassic and early Jurassic resulted in the deposition of clay and extensive evaporite sequences, characteristic of a closed marine basin and thought to exceed 1,000m in thickness in some areas. The evaporitic sequence is primarily comprised of halite, gypsum and locally, sylvite and carnallite.

The Khemisset basin was characterised by a continental slope leading into a shallow marine environment with the deposition of carbonate banks and the formation of a carbonate platform with associated dolostone and dolomitic limestone deposits. Around this time Western Morocco also experienced the deposition of extrusive basalts. Subsidence in the Moroccan continental margin continued into the Middle Cretaceous, until a period of uplift in the Late Cretaceous leading to salt diapirism; the intrusion of salt into surrounding host rock to form domes. As the rate of subsidence slowed, the basin became erosive leading to the deposition of a thick Tertiary sedimentary sequence of marls and conglomerates.

The evaporite sequence is equivalent to the Lower Salt Formation observed within the Khemisset basin and represents a regional target for potash exploration.

Reserves

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Mining Methods

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Required Heavy Mobile Equipment

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Comminution

Crushers and Mills

Milling equipment has not been reported.

Processing

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Water usage

Parameter2024
Total water 56 m3/h

Commodity Production

CommodityProductUnitsAvg. Annual
Potash MOP kt 782 *
NaCl De-icing salt kt 1,000 *
Ammonium chloride Fertilizer kt 401 *
Struvite Fertilizer kt 748 *
Vivianite Fertilizer kt 134 *
* According to 2024 study.

Operational metrics

Metrics
Annual ore mining rate  ....  Subscribe
* According to 2024 study.

Production Costs

CommodityUnitsAverage
Cash costs Potash USD  ....  Subscribe
All-in sustaining costs (AISC) Potash USD  ....  Subscribe
All-in sustaining costs (AISC) Potash USD  ....  Subscribe
Assumed price Ammonium chloride USD  ....  Subscribe
Assumed price Vivianite USD  ....  Subscribe
Assumed price Struvite USD  ....  Subscribe
Assumed price NaCl USD  ....  Subscribe
Assumed price Potash USD  ....  Subscribe
* According to 2024 study / presentation.
** Net of By-Product.

Project Costs

MetricsUnitsLOM Total
Pre-Production capital costs $M USD  ......  Subscribe
After-tax Cash Flow (LOM) $M USD  ......  Subscribe
After-tax NPV @ 8% $M USD  ......  Subscribe
After-tax IRR, %  ......  Subscribe
After-tax payback period, years  ......  Subscribe

Personnel

Mine Management

Job TitleNameProfileRef. Date
....................... Subscription required ....................... Subscription required Subscription required Nov 28, 2025
....................... Subscription required ....................... Subscription required Subscription required Nov 28, 2025

Workforce

EmployeesTotal WorkforceYear
...... Subscription required ...... Subscription required 2020

Aerial view:

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