Overview
Stage | Permitting |
Mine Type | Open Pit |
Commodities |
|
Mining Method |
|
Mine Life | 23.5 years (as of Jan 1, 2021) |
Galalar is one of the world’s purest silica sands projects. |
Source:
p. 1
Hope Vale Congress Aboriginal Corporation holds a 12.50% interest in the Galalar project as the representative body for the traditional owners of the area.
Sibelco has become a major shareholder in Diatreme Resources Ltd.
In addition, Sibelco and Diatreme have agreed a joint venture to develop Diatreme’s emerging Galalar Silica Project and Northern Resource Project, supported by an investment from Sibelco of $35 million, split into two tranches of $11 million and $24 million respectively. The investment is subject to approval by Australia’s Foreign Investment Review Board (FIRB).
The investment quantum and resultant 26.8% fully diluted interest are based upon progressive group silica project valuations of $110m and $160m respectively.
Contractors
- Subscription is required.
Summary:
The Galalar Deposit is a large surface deposit of overlying sand dunes that is part of the Quaternary age Cape Flattery-Cape Bedford dunefield complex. The deposit is dominated by clean high purity >98.5% silica (quartz) which is principally white, cream and light grey in colour, but also with variably dispersed yellow, orange and brown overtones.
The Galalar Deposit consists of two major paralleling dunes, nominally named Galalar East and Galalar West. The deposit extends approx. 3.4km long by 1.2km wide and ranges in vertical thickness from 6m to 32m. The dunes are elongate southeast to northwest and are densely but shallowly vegetated with topsoil to approx. 0.3m depth. The dunes are clearly defined on their long sides and by lower topography. The base of exploitable sand is defined by the water table and/or intersection with the basement consisting of either ‘B1’ orange-brown coloured sand horizon (“coloured sands”) or the clay basement of older weathered bedrock.
The silica sand is consistently high grade throughout, >98.5% SiO2, with variable but minor proportions of Al2O3, Fe2O3 and TiO2 due to the presence of minor clay, iron oxides and heavy minerals.
Summary:
Mining at GSSP will utilise a loader feeding to trommel, then slurry pumping to processing plant. A dozer will be utilised for progressive vegetation and topsoil stripping along with rehabilitation. Mining processes minimise iron contamination to the exceptionally low iron sand product. The PFS has considered a mix of leased, owner managed fleet will be the most suitable option for the GSSP. Equipment selected is considered common for sand mining operations and similar to plant operated by local earthworks contractors and quarry operators. Industry standard training will be sufficient for operators to be proficient in operating the selected mobile fleet. The MAP is a combination of a mobile hopper-feeder unit which discharges the mined ore at a controlled rate into a mobile screening and slurrying unit fitted with a slurry pump suitable for transferring the slurry to the SPP. The MAP will be fed by a wheel loader.
The hopper-feeder unit consists of a tipping grizzly over a hopper and belt feeder which controls the rate of ore discharge onto a transfer conveyor. The ore from the transfer conveyor is wet screened in a trommel fitted with 4mm aperture polyurethane screen panels and water sprays to assist screening. A short conveyor transports the 4mm oversize material to a stockpile away from the mining unit. The screened ore particles smaller than 4mm fall into a sump below the trommel where sufficient water is added to pump the slurry to the processing plant.
< ........

Flow Sheet:
Summary:

- subscription is required.
Projected Production:
Commodity | Units | Avg. Annual |
Silica
|
Mt
| 1.3 |
Operational Metrics:
Metrics | |
Annual ore mining rate
| ......  |
Annual processing capacity
| ......  |
Ore tonnes mined, LOM
| ......  |
Tonnes processed, LOM
| ......  |
* According to 2021 study.
- Subscription is required.
Reserves at September 13, 2021:
A silica grade cut-off of 98.5% SiO2 is robust and was applied as the cut-off grade for the resource modelling and Mineral Resource Estimate for all JORC reporting levels.
Category | Tonnage | Commodity | Grade |
Probable
|
32.5 Mt
|
Silica
|
99.2 %
|
Measured
|
43.12 Mt
|
Silica
|
99.21 %
|
Indicated
|
23.12 Mt
|
Silica
|
99.16 %
|
Inferred
|
9.22 Mt
|
Silica
|
99.1 %
|
Total Resource
|
75.46 Mt
|
Silica
|
99.18 %
|
Mine Management:
Job Title | Name | Profile | Ref. Date |
.......................
|
.......................
|
|
Sep 6, 2022
|
- Subscription is required.
Staff:
Total Workforce | Year |
|
2021
|
- Subscription is required.