Mining Intelligence and News
Argentina

Cauchari-Olaroz Mine

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Categories

Overview

Mine TypeIn-Situ
StatusActive
Commodities
  • Lithium
Mining Method
  • Brine mining
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Mine Life... Lock
SnapshotIn June 2023, Caucharí-Olaroz achieved first lithium production as the project advances commissioning and ramp up to Stage 1 capacity of 40,000 tonnes per annum of battery-quality lithium carbonate, which is scheduled to be completed in mid-2024.

Caucharí-Olaroz Stage 2 construction for an expansion targeting additional production capacity of at least 20,000 tpa is expected to commence following the completion of Stage 1.

Owners

SourceSource
The Lithium Americas (Argentina) Corp.’s interest in Cauchari-Olaroz is held through a 44.8% ownership interest in Minera Exar S.A. (“Minera Exar”), a company incorporated under the laws of Argentina. Ganfeng Lithium Co. Ltd. owns 46.7% of Minera Exar with the remaining 8.5% interest held by Jujuy Energia y Mineria Sociedad del Estado.

Deposit type

  • Brine

Summary:

The Cauchari and Olaroz Salars are classified as “Silver Peak, Nevada” type terrigenous salars. Silver Peak, Nevada in the USA was the first lithium-bearing brine deposit in the world to be exploited. These deposits are characterized by restricted basins within deep structural depressions in-filled with sediments differentiated as inter-bedded units of clays, salt (halite), sands and gravels. In the Cauchari and Olaroz Salars, a lithium-bearing aquifer has developed during arid climatic periods. On the surface, the salars are presently covered by carbonate, borax, sulphate, clay, and sodium chloride facies.

Cauchari and Olaroz have relatively high sulphate contents and therefore both salars can be further classified as “sulphate type brine deposits”.

The brines from Cauchari are saturated in sodium chloride with total dissolved solids (TDS) on the order of 27% (324 to 335 g/L) and an average density of about 1.215 g/cm3. The other primary components of these brines are common to brines in other salars in Argentina, Bolivia, and Chile, and include: potassium, lithium, magnesium, calcium, sulphate, HCO3, and boron as borates and free H3BO3.

Reserves

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Mining Methods

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Comminution

Crushers and Mills

Milling equipment has not been reported.

Processing

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Production

Production commenced in June 2023.
CommodityUnits20242023
Lithium t  ....  Subscribe  ....  Subscribe
All production numbers are expressed as carbonate. ^ Guidance / Forecast.

Production Costs

Commodity production costs have not been reported.

Financials

Units2023
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After-tax Income M USD  ....  Subscribe

Required Heavy Mobile Equipment

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Personnel

Mine Management

Job TitleNameProfileRef. Date
....................... Subscription required ....................... Subscription required Subscription required Jun 13, 2024
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EmployeesYear
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Aerial view:

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