King of the Hills (KOTH) mine
The King of the Hills (KOTH) mineralisation is considered to be part of an Archean Orogenic gold deposit with many similar characteristics to other gold deposits within the Eastern Goldfields of the Yilgarn Craton.

Gold mineralisation is associated with sheeted and stockwork quartz vein sets within a hosting granodiorite stock and pervasively carbonate altered ultramafic rocks. Mineralisation is thought to have occurred within a brittle/ductile shear zone with the main thrust shear zone forming the primary conduit for the mineralising fluids. Pre-existing quartz veining and brittle fracturing of the granite created a network of second order conduits for mineralising fluids.

Brittle fracturing along the granodiorite contact generated radial tension veins, perpendicular to the orientation of the granodiorite, and zones of quartz stockwork. These stockwork zones are seen in both the granodiorite and ultramafic units and contain mineralisation outside the modelled continuous vein system (High Grade Veins).

Gold appears as free particles (coarse gold) or associated with traces of base metals sulphides (galena, chalcopyrite, pyrite) intergrown within quartz along late stage fractures.

Dimensions
The northern section of the mineralised zone (also known as part of the Western Flank) strikes 30 degrees west of true north over a distance of 700m and plunges to the southwest. Individual lodes dip east at ........

The KOTH Gold Mine comprises a centralised 5.5Mtpa processing hub, which is fed by three mines: KOTH Open Pit, KOTH Underground, Darlot Underground, a satellite mine 100 kilometeres north of KOTH.

The 2023 financial year has seen Red 5 complete the ramp-up of production at our King of the Hills (KOTH) gold mine, with commercial production being declared on 16 December 2022.

KOTH Underground
The mining methods for underground is a mix of narrow to large scale open stoping and air leg room and pillar. Ore development is conducted by Jumbo with an average height of 5.0m and width of 5.0m. The KOTH decline is 5.8m high x 5.0m wide.

KOTH is currently an operating underground gold mine, and the KOTH Feasibility Study 2020 is predicated on the continuation of existing underground mining practices. Mine design parameters are based on current site guidelines, which are well understood and have been successfully implemented.

The proposed primary mining method is long-hole open stoping, with minor amounts of airleg stoping in flat dipping areas of the orebody (<1% of ore tonnes). Stoping will follow a top-down sequence, commencing at the extremities of each level and retreating to the level access. Rib pillars will remain between adjacent stopes to maintain mine stability. The proposed mining methods and sequence are generally a continuation of current operating practices at an increased production rate.

Areas identified for lo ........

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