Overview
Stage | Production |
Mine Type | Underground |
Commodities |
|
Mining Method |
- Sub-level open stoping (SLOS)
|
Production Start | ...  |
Mine Life | 9 years (as of Jan 1, 2020) |
Gold production commenced in November 2020 and progress continued throughout 2021. As at end of June 2021 ramp up had not been fully completed. |
Source:
p. 9,81
With effect from 1 January 2018, the Company established a new 100% owned subsidiary, SGZ Cononish Ltd to develop its flagship asset, the Cononish Gold and Silver Project. Its existing 100% owned subsidiary, Scotgold Resources Ltd (Scotland) was renamed SGZ Grampian Limited and continues to hold and operate the Scottish exploration licence.
Contractors
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Summary:
The Cononish deposit is hosted in a meta-sedimentary sequence of schists, pelites, quartzites, psammites and calcareous rocks of the Appin and Argyll Groups belonging to the Dalradian Supergroup.
The gold and silver mineralisation occurs within a steeply-dipping quartz vein which is up to 8.3m wide and has an average width of about 1.8m.
The vein system was emplaced during the late to post-tectonic late Silurian to early Devonian episode of granitoid intrusion in the Grampian Highlands. It shows both brittle and ductile style deformation and completely postdates metamorphism and associated Caledonian foliations. Quartz veining is associated with the Tyndrum Fault, one of a set of northeast southwest trending, left lateral, faults characterizing the Scottish Highlands.
Gold occurs as electrum (a natural gold / silver alloy) and some minor amounts of native (pure) gold; silver occurs additionally as minor tellurides. The gold/electrum is fine-grained, generally <100 µm in size. Visible gold up to 1,000 µm to 2,000 µm in size is rare. Assay data suggests that gold and silver is spatially associated with sulphides in the quartz vein. The main sulphide is pyrite, but galena, chalcopyrite and sphalerite occur in small amounts.
Although the vein outcrops on surface in limited areas, this will not be exposed by mining and little weathering and no supergene alteration has been encountered to date.
Mining Methods
- Sub-level open stoping (SLOS)
Summary:
The mining method selected is sub level open stoping on retreat. This particular method has been employed as it reduces the amount of mine rock developed to access the ore by driving extraction drives / tunnels on the vein. Mine rock is generated by the spiral ramp used to gain elevation in the resource. Mine rock not scheduled for immediate construction use in the TSF stacks will be stored in underground voids.
The mine portal will be slightly enlarged. All finishes will be either in, or surfaced with natural rock.
The primary means of access being the existing adit and exploration drive on 400 m elevation. In order to reduce the amount of waste development required in the early years of mining the development layout has been revised. The following changes have been made:
- Access to the 415 m Level in Block 1 is gained via a ramp in ore, from the 400 m Level exploration drive.
- The footwall drive on 400 m level, West of the central Ramp (to the upper levels) breakaway, has been removed. The stopes will be sequenced in retreat so that access via a footwall drive is no longer required.
- The breakaway position for the Ramp to Block 9 (Lower Ramp West) has been moved to the East, to the “horseshoe” bend in the exploration drive. This allows the footwall drive West, described above, to be removed.
Current activities are focussed on enlarging of the exiting adit over a distance of 900m to accommodate the new larger mining equipm ........

Source:
Flow Sheet:
Summary:

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Production:
Commodity | Units | Avg. Annual (Projected) | LOM (Projected) |
Gold
|
oz
| 23,500 | 185,000 |
Silver
|
oz
| ......  | ......  |
All production numbers are expressed as metal in doré.
Reserves at October 12, 2015:
Cononish Main Vein Gold and Silver Mineral Resources reported at a 3.5 g/t Au cut-off.
Category | OreType | Tonnage | Commodity | Grade | Contained Metal |
Proven
|
|
65 kt
|
Gold
|
11.5 g/t
|
24 koz
|
Proven
|
|
65 kt
|
Silver
|
51.5 g/t
|
108 koz
|
Probable
|
|
490 kt
|
Gold
|
11.1 g/t
|
174 koz
|
Probable
|
|
490 kt
|
Silver
|
47.2 g/t
|
743 koz
|
Proven & Probable
|
|
555 kt
|
Gold
|
11.1 g/t
|
198 koz
|
Proven & Probable
|
|
555 kt
|
Silver
|
47.7 g/t
|
851 koz
|
Measured
|
In-Situ (UG)
|
60 kt
|
Gold
|
15 g/t
|
29 koz
|
Measured
|
In-Situ (UG)
|
60 kt
|
Silver
|
71.5 g/t
|
139 koz
|
Indicated
|
Stockpiles
|
7 kt
|
Gold
|
7.9 g/t
|
2 koz
|
Indicated
|
In-Situ (UG)
|
474 kt
|
Gold
|
14.3 g/t
|
217 koz
|
Indicated
|
Stockpiles
|
7 kt
|
Silver
|
39 g/t
|
9 koz
|
Indicated
|
In-Situ (UG)
|
474 kt
|
Silver
|
58.7 g/t
|
895 koz
|
Measured & Indicated
|
Total
|
541 kt
|
Gold
|
14.3 g/t
|
248 koz
|
Measured & Indicated
|
Total
|
541 kt
|
Silver
|
59.9 g/t
|
1,043 koz
|
Inferred
|
In-Situ (UG)
|
75 kt
|
Gold
|
7.4 g/t
|
18 koz
|
Inferred
|
In-Situ (UG)
|
75 kt
|
Silver
|
21.9 g/t
|
53 koz
|
Total Resource
|
Total
|
617 kt
|
Gold
|
13.4 g/t
|
266 koz
|
Total Resource
|
Total
|
617 kt
|
Silver
|
55.3 g/t
|
1,096 koz
|
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