Overview
Stage | Construction |
Mine Type | Underground |
Commodities |
|
Mining Method |
- Longhole open stoping
- Cut & Fill
- Post Pillar Cut & Fill
|
Mine Life | 19 years (as of Jan 1, 2018) |
Musonoi Project is a brownfield copper and cobalt project.
Musonoi Project has high grade cobalt content with reserve ore grade of 0.9%. Gécamines SA approved the ENFI Feasibility Study 2018 in May 2019. The project is now in construction phase. The main shaft construction commenced in December 2019.
The Musonoi power project was commissioned by SNEL in February 2022. All power loads in the mining area were transferred to the main substation. Administration offices and living camp was put into use in June 2021.
The feasibility study for further processing copper and cobalt concentrate was completed by ENFI in 2021 and was approved by Ruashi’s shareholders and construction commenced in June 2022. The construction contract and procurement contract of the concentrator were awarded in 2022.
Construction projects have made good progress in the first half of 2023. |
Source:
p. 5,18
Contractors
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Deposit Type
- Sediment-hosted
- Breccia pipe / Stockwork
Summary:
A strike length of 600 m to 700 m has been identified with the deepest drill intersection obtained being 550 m below surface. Mineralisation remains open ended at depth. The mineralisation is typical of that of the Kamoto and KOV Mines with two HG zones.
The mineralised zones consist of talc shales, breccias and siltstones forming part of the meta sedimentary sequence. Copper and cobalt mineralisation is generally in the form of malachite and heterogenite/kolwezite in the oxide portion of the deposit and chalcocite, bornite and carrollite in the deeper sulphide zone. The depth of oxidation is approximately 190 m to 220 m below surface.
The ore body is open ended to depth and no flattening of the dip indicating proximity of the fold closure has been intersected thus far. The solids modelling was extrapolated 50 m east and west of the last drill hole intersection (along strike), and 50 m beyond the last drill hole intersection to depth (down dip).
Mining Methods
- Longhole open stoping
- Cut & Fill
- Post Pillar Cut & Fill
Summary:
The studies indicated that the orebody occurs on the eastern end of the Dilala Syncline and is a blind deposit with high-grade mineralization starting at between 50m and 100m below surface. The orebody has a strike length of 600m to 700m and is open ended at depth below 600m from surface, and will be mined from underground using a long hole stoping mining method and a cut and fill with post pillars mining method.
The Musonoi East deposit comprises two mineralised zones roughly 14 m thick separated by a siliceous dolomite zone which is approximately 20 thick. The sequence dips 70° south and the strike length is approximately 600 m. The stratigraphic sequence has been overturned and the mineralised zone sub-outcrops on a fault some 50 m below surface, which are overlain by RAT strata. The Musonoi Study assumed a depth extent for the orebody of 500 m below surface.
Long Hole open stoping (LHOS)
Drilling, blasting and cleaning longitudinal stopes in the normal sublevel open stoping mode would be followed, but without leaving pillars and working from top downwards. When the stope has been mined to its defined strike length, it is filled with a high density cemented paste that is allowed to cure before adjacent stopes are mined. The optimum strike length at Musonoi Est is 40 m. A temporary holding pillar of 4 to 5 m on strike is left between the stopes and blasted with the slot of the next stope.
Stopes are developed by driving horizont ........
Source:
Flow Sheet:
Summary:
- subscription is required.
Projected Production:
Commodity | Product | Units | Avg. Annual |
Copper
|
Cathode
|
t
| 38,000 |
Cobalt
|
Hydroxide
|
t
| ...... |
Reserves at December 31, 2021:
As of December 31, 2022, there were no changes in the Mineral Resources and Reserves at Musonoi Project compared to December 31, 2021.
Primary Oxide Copper Underground Mineral Resources Cut-off Value 3.17% ASCuEq.
Primary Mixed and Sulphide Copper Underground Mineral Resources Cut-off Value 1.83% TCuEq.
Primary Oxide Copper Underground Mineral Reserves Cut-off Value 3.80% ASCuEq.
Primary Mixed and Sulphide Copper Underground Mineral Reserves Cut-off Value 2.80% TCuEq.
Mineral Resources are reported inclusive of Mineral Reserves.
Category | OreType | Tonnage | Commodity | Grade | Contained Metal |
Proven
|
Sulphide & Mixed
|
8.8 Mt
|
Copper
|
3 %
|
266 kt
|
Proven
|
Oxide
|
2.7 Mt
|
Copper
|
3.4 %
|
91 kt
|
Proven
|
Sulphide & Mixed
|
8.8 Mt
|
Cobalt
|
0.8 %
|
72 kt
|
Proven
|
Oxide
|
2.7 Mt
|
Cobalt
|
1 %
|
28 kt
|
Probable
|
Sulphide & Mixed
|
8.2 Mt
|
Copper
|
2.8 %
|
233 kt
|
Probable
|
Oxide
|
0.5 Mt
|
Copper
|
3.3 %
|
16 kt
|
Probable
|
Sulphide & Mixed
|
8.2 Mt
|
Cobalt
|
0.9 %
|
70 kt
|
Probable
|
Oxide
|
0.5 Mt
|
Cobalt
|
0.8 %
|
4 kt
|
Proven & Probable
|
Sulphide & Mixed
|
17 Mt
|
Copper
|
2.9 %
|
499 kt
|
Proven & Probable
|
Oxide
|
3.2 Mt
|
Copper
|
3.3 %
|
107 kt
|
Proven & Probable
|
Sulphide & Mixed
|
17 Mt
|
Cobalt
|
0.8 %
|
142 kt
|
Proven & Probable
|
Oxide
|
3.2 Mt
|
Cobalt
|
1 %
|
32 kt
|
Measured
|
Sulphide & Mixed
|
12.8 Mt
|
Copper
|
2.7 %
|
339 kt
|
Measured
|
Oxide
|
4.7 Mt
|
Copper
|
3.1 %
|
144 kt
|
Measured
|
Sulphide & Mixed
|
12.8 Mt
|
Cobalt
|
0.8 %
|
100 kt
|
Measured
|
Oxide
|
4.7 Mt
|
Cobalt
|
1 %
|
48 kt
|
Indicated
|
Sulphide & Mixed
|
13.1 Mt
|
Copper
|
2.2 %
|
292 kt
|
Indicated
|
Oxide
|
1.2 Mt
|
Copper
|
1.9 %
|
22 kt
|
Indicated
|
Sulphide & Mixed
|
13.1 Mt
|
Cobalt
|
0.8 %
|
107 kt
|
Indicated
|
Oxide
|
1.2 Mt
|
Cobalt
|
0.8 %
|
9 kt
|
Inferred
|
Sulphide & Mixed
|
11.6 Mt
|
Copper
|
2.2 %
|
258 kt
|
Inferred
|
Oxide
|
1.4 Mt
|
Copper
|
2 %
|
29 kt
|
Inferred
|
Sulphide & Mixed
|
11.6 Mt
|
Cobalt
|
0.8 %
|
88 kt
|
Inferred
|
Oxide
|
1.4 Mt
|
Cobalt
|
0.7 %
|
10 kt
|
Total Resource
|
Sulphide & Mixed
|
37.4 Mt
|
Copper
|
2.4 %
|
890 kt
|
Total Resource
|
Oxide
|
7.3 Mt
|
Copper
|
2.7 %
|
195 kt
|
Total Resource
|
Sulphide & Mixed
|
37.4 Mt
|
Cobalt
|
0.8 %
|
295 kt
|
Total Resource
|
Oxide
|
7.3 Mt
|
Cobalt
|
0.9 %
|
68 kt
|
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